| | ︽ᠠᠰᠬᠠᠳᠣ︾ — ᠠᠰᠬᠠ ᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡ᠃ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠣᠳ | ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠮᠦᠷᠦ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠠᠰᠬᠠ ᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠰᠬᠠᠳᠣ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ | ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠠᠰᠬᠠᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠣᠷᠭᠢᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ | ᠬᠤᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠣᠮᠠᠷᠠᠰᠢ 40 ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ | 1700 ᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠰᠬᠠᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠣ᠂ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ | ᠬᠢᠷᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠣ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠷᠡᠨ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ 5 ᠬᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ | ᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠠᠰᠬᠠᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠰᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠶᠦᠨᠨᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠯᠦᠨᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠴᠣᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠢ᠂ ᠶᠣᠸᠠᠨ ᠮᠸᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠢ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠ | ᠳ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠦᠰᠦᠳᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢᠪᠳᠣᠷ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠢ᠂ | ᠠᠰᠬᠠᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠣᠷᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ | ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠣᠶᠠᠯᠳᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠣ᠂ ᠪᠣᠷᠵᠢᠨ | ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠣᠳᠣᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠣ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ | ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠳᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠭᠠᠯᠪᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠦᠰᠦᠳᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠠᠰᠢ᠂ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ | ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠨᠢᠷᠣᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠣᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠦᠰᠦᠳᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠶᠠᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠶᠢᠮᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠮᠦᠰᠦᠳᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠬᠠᠳᠣ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠮᠦᠰᠦᠨ | ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠨ ᠡᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠣ᠂ ᠡᠭ᠍ᠴᠡ ᠬᠢᠷᠡ ᠪᠡ ᠱᠣᠪᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠬᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠵᠣ᠂ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ | ᠪᠣᠶᠣ ᠲᠠᠩ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠡ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠬᠦᠶᠢᠯᠴᠡᠨ᠂ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠮᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ᠂ | ᠲᠣᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ᠂ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠣᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠪᠴᠣ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠣ᠋ ᠪᠣᠷᠵᠢᠨ | ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠬᠤᠪᠣᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠣᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠠᠯᠣᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠰᠬᠠᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠢ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠳ ᠰᠢᠭ᠋ ᠰᠡᠬᠦᠶᠢᠵᠣ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠣᠭᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠰᠴᠣ᠂ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢᠩᠨᠡᠨ | ᠲᠣᠭᠰᠢᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠮᠣᠭᠳᠣ ᠲᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠣᠶᠢᠷᠠᠳᠣᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠰᠣᠣᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠣᠷᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠬᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠣ᠂ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠣᠶᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠷ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ | ᠡᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠳ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠷ᠂ ᠱᠣᠭᠤᠵᠣ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠴᠣ᠋ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠷᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ | ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠯᠪᠠ ᠦᠨᠵᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠪᠴᠢᠵᠣ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠣᠮᠠ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠰᠬᠠ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠳ ᠴᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢ ᠲᠡᠨᠢᠭᠡᠷ | ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠡᠷᠡ ᠰᠢᠭ ᠰᠡᠬᠦᠶᠢᠵᠣ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠡᠶᠢᠮᠣ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠰᠬᠠᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ | ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠣᠶᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ︽ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠣᠶᠠᠭᠠ︾᠂ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠰᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠮᠣᠨ | ᠳᠤ ᠴᠣᠭᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ︽ᠰᠡᠨᠵᠢᠳᠣ ᠬᠠᠳᠠ︾ ᠮᠡᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠣᠭᠳᠣ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠳ ᠣᠩᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠣᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠦᠥᠷᠨᠢᠨ᠂ ᠠᠯᠣᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠯᠠᠵᠣ ᠬᠠᠨᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠲᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠡ ᠠᠰᠬᠠᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠣᠮᠠᠷᠠᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠢᠭᠴᠣ ᠰᠠᠬᠤᠯᠢᠭ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠣᠨ ᠣᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠠᠨ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠦᠨ᠂ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠬᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠣᠨ ᠣᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮᠣᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠰᠣ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢ ᠬᠠᠶᠠ ᠬᠠᠶᠠ ᠰᠡᠩᠬᠢᠨᠡᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠨᠡ᠂ ᠲᠡᠬᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ᠂ | ᠴᠡᠩᠬᠡᠷ ᠣᠨᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠂ ᠨᠢᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠬᠠᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠰᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ | ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠴᠠᠶᠢᠯᠵᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠶᠡᠯᠳᠣᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ | ᠳᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠡᠴᠢᠨᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠨᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ | |