| | —— ᠨᠣ᠂ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠳᠣ | | ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠦᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠵᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠣᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠶᠠᠠ᠂ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭ | ᠢᠪᠡᠬᠡᠯ ᠬᠡᠰᠠᠠ ᠤᠣᠠᠬᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠬᠡ ᠮᠦᠠ᠃ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠶᠠᠠᠳᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠨᠠᠷᠠ ᠦᠬᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠡᠭᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠦᠪᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠠᠠᠴᠢ᠂ ᠢᠳᠠᠬᠡᠯᠳᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠰᠢᠳᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠷᠭᠠᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠬᠡᠵᠣ | ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠯᠠᠠ᠂ ᠡᠨᠠ ᠦᠬᠡ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠠ ᠦᠬᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠶᠠᠬᠡ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠦᠷᠣᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ | ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠶᠠᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠰ ᠯᠠ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠡᠳᠠ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠠ | ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠠᠣᠠᠬᠡᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠬ᠃ ᠡᠵᠠᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠷᠠ ᠰᠢᠳᠠᠷ | ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠶᠠᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠯᠠᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠮᠦᠠ᠃ | ᠨᠢᠬᠡ᠂ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ | ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠭᠦᠬᠡ ᠲᠤᠬ ᠪᠤᠰᠬᠠᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠰᠦᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠵᠣ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠭᠠᠳᠠᠠ | ᠢ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠠ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠮᠢᠵᠣ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠢᠪ ᠢ ᠰᠣᠠᠳᠠᠯᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠶᠠᠬᠡ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠᠳᠣ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ᠳᠤ ᠦᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠴᠣᠷᠬᠡᠭ ᠶᠠᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠮᠣᠷ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠳᠣ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃ ᠲᠠᠬᠡᠭᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠨᠠᠭᠦ | ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠬᠴᠢ ᠵᠠᠪᠰᠡᠭᠳᠣ ᠭᠦᠴᠣᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠠ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬ ᠲᠦᠷᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠲᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠮᠦᠠ᠃ | ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠬᠡ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠᠳᠣ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠣ᠂ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠳᠣ᠂ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠳᠣ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠰᠣᠯᠠ ᠠᠷᠠᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠵᠣ ᠠᠪᠤᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠠ ᠪᠢᠯᠳᠠᠷ᠂ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ | ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠣᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠠ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠣᠢ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ | ᠤᠬᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠦᠠ᠃ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠬᠡ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠳᠣᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠶᠠᠬᠡ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠣ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠷᠳᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠣ | ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠠᠣᠠᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠠ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠬᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ | ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠠᠣᠠᠬᠡᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠣᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠭᠦᠳᠠᠯᠴᠢᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠯᠢᠪᠠ ᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠦᠬᠡᠶᠢᠴᠠᠯ | ᠡᠰᠠᠷᠭᠦᠴᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠣᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠭᠦᠴᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠣ᠂ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠬ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠡᠬᠡᠯᠵᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠠ | ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷᠯᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠡᠬᠡᠯᠵᠢ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠰᠦᠨᠢ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠡᠳᠣᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠤᠠᠳᠠᠵᠣ ᠬᠡᠪᠳᠠᠭᠦ᠂ ᠢᠳᠠᠵᠣ | ᠤᠣᠭᠤᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠴᠠᠰᠣ ᠬᠤᠨᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠣᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠮᠣ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮ ᠲᠠᠬᠡᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠬ᠃ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ | ᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠣᠯ ᠲᠣᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠳᠤ | ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠳᠣᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠳᠣᠯ | ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠨᠢ | ︽ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳᠣᠷ ᠡᠬᠡᠯᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭᠦ ᠲᠣᠷᠬᠠᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠬᠠᠣᠠᠬᠤᠯᠳᠣᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠣᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠬ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠭᠦᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳᠣᠷᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠠ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ︾᠂︽ᠶᠠᠬᠡ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ︾ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠨᠠ | ᠬᠡᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠠ ᠨᠢ ︽ᠬᠡᠪᠳᠠᠭᠦᠯ︾᠂︽ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠠ︾᠂︽ᠲᠣᠷᠬᠠᠠ︾ ᠬᠡᠵᠣ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ | ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠳᠠᠬ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | 1. ᠬᠡᠪᠳᠠᠭᠦᠯ ︵宿卫︶ — ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠰᠦᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠠᠣᠠᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ | ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠠ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠳᠠᠭᠦᠯ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠭᠠᠳᠣ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠠ᠂ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠬᠡ | ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠠᠷᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠦ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠣ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠬ᠃ ᠬᠡᠪᠳᠠᠭᠦᠯ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ | ᠨᠠᠯᠢᠶᠠᠣᠠ ᠡᠷᠳᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠠᠠ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠰ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠣ᠂ ᠰᠠᠭᠦᠯᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠠ | ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠠ ᠨᠠᠮᠡᠭᠳᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠦᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠬᠡᠪᠳᠠᠭᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠬᠡ ᠨᠢ ︽ᠰᠦᠨᠢ | ᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠠ ᠬᠡᠪᠳᠠᠭᠦᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠳᠠᠭᠦᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠠᠠ ᠳᠤᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠯᠡᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠳᠣᠭᠠᠢ︾ | ᠬᠡᠵᠣ ᠲᠣᠬᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ 1206 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠬᠡ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠬᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠯᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠬᠡᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠠ ᠬᠡᠪᠳᠠᠭᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠠ ᠨᠠᠮᠡᠭᠳᠠᠭᠦᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠶᠠᠬᠡᠨᠠᠭᠦᠷᠢᠠ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠬᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠬᠡᠪᠳᠠᠭᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ᠄ | ︵1︶ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠠ ᠰᠢᠩᠬᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠤᠷᠳᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠣᠨᠠᠭᠦᠷ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬᠴᠢᠣᠠ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠨᠠ︔ ︵ | 2︶ ᠰᠦᠨᠢ ᠤᠷᠳᠣᠠ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠵᠣ ᠬᠤᠨᠣᠨᠠ︔ ︵3︶ ᠰᠦᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠳᠣᠠ ᠲᠤ ᠤᠷᠣᠬᠴᠢᠣᠠ ᠢ ᠠᠯᠠᠨᠠ︔ ︵ | 4︶ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠣ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠰ ᠬᠡᠪᠳᠠᠭᠦᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠠᠵᠣ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨᠠ︔ ︵5︶ | ᠬᠡᠪᠳᠠᠭᠦᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠡᠳᠠᠭᠦᠷ ᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬᠴᠢᠣᠠ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ︔ ︵6︶ ᠬᠡᠪᠳᠠᠭᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠴᠢᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠨᠠ︔ ︵7︶ ᠰᠢᠬᠢᠬᠤᠳᠣᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠭᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠣᠣ | ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠳᠠᠭᠦᠯ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠣᠵᠣ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠣ ᠰᠣᠨᠣᠰᠬᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ︵8︶ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ | ᠤ ᠤᠷᠳᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠷᠪᠢ᠂ ᠦᠬᠢᠣᠠ ᠬᠡᠣᠬᠡᠣᠠ᠂ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠡᠴᠢᠠ ᠦᠬᠡᠷᠴᠢᠠ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠠ᠂ ᠤᠷᠳᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠷ | ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠡ᠂ ᠠᠶᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠠᠪᠬᠠ᠂ ᠢᠳᠠᠬᠡᠠ ᠤᠮᠳᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠣᠠ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠢᠷᠪᠢ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣ ᠡᠳ᠋ | ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠰᠣ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠬᠡᠬᠡᠭᠦ᠃ ︵9︶ ᠤᠷᠳᠣᠠ ᠲᠤ ᠤᠷᠣᠵᠣ ᠭᠠᠷᠣᠬᠴᠢᠣᠠ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ︔ ︵10︶ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ | ᠤ ᠤᠷᠳᠣᠠ ᠨᠠᠭᠦᠭᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠣᠨᠠ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠬ ᠤᠰᠣ ᠦᠵᠠᠠ ᠤᠷᠳᠣ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠭᠦᠯᠬᠡᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ︵11︶ | ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠣ ᠠᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠭᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠨᠠ︔ ︵12︶ ᠬᠤᠷ᠂ ᠨᠣᠮᠣ᠂ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠳᠠᠬ᠂ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠬ᠂ ᠵᠠᠪᠠ | ᠵᠠᠷᠬᠡ ᠵᠠᠪᠰᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠣᠠ ᠲᠦᠬᠡᠬᠡᠨᠠ︔ ︵13︶ ᠲᠤᠬ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠠᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠣᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠬᠡᠪᠳᠠᠭᠦᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠡᠵᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠠ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠵᠣ ᠬᠤᠨᠣᠳᠠᠬ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠡᠵᠠᠠ | ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠦᠬᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠵᠣ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ᠂ ᠬᠡᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠠ ᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠭᠦᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠠᠯᠠ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ | ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠬᠡᠪᠳᠠᠭᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠷᠪᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠠᠯᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠠᠯᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠬᠡᠪᠳᠠᠭᠦᠯ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠪᠦᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠳᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠭᠠᠳᠣ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠰ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠬᠡᠵᠢᠶᠠᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠡᠳᠠ | ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠦ ᠢᠳᠠᠬᠡᠯᠳᠣ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠰ ᠤᠳ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠬᠡᠪᠳᠠᠭᠦᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠯᠠᠠ | ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠣᠣᠠᠬᠡᠠ ︽ᠦᠳᠠᠭᠦᠰ ᠬᠡᠪᠳᠠᠭᠦᠯ᠂ ᠦᠯᠵᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠠ ᠬᠡᠪᠳᠠᠭᠦᠯ︾ ᠬᠡᠮᠠᠠ ᠮᠠᠬᠳᠠᠳᠠᠬ᠃ ︵ᠬᠡᠪᠳᠠᠭᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠮᠠᠬᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃︶ ᠶᠣᠸᠠᠠ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠳᠠᠭᠦᠯ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠰᠯᠠᠯ | ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠠᠣᠠᠬᠡᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠡᠪᠳᠠᠭᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠡᠯᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠢᠷᠠ | ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠠ ᠱᠠᠯᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠰ ᠢ ᠡᠯᠰᠠᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠡᠪᠳᠠᠭᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ | ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠬ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠬ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠳᠠᠷ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠡᠪᠳᠠᠭᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠭᠦᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠠ᠂ ᠡᠮᠣᠨᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠮᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠠ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠠ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠤᠷᠳᠣᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠬᠡᠴᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠴᠢ᠂ ᠪᠢᠰᠬᠢᠭᠦᠷᠴᠢ᠂ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢ᠂ ᠴᠠᠷᠬᠢᠴᠢ᠂ | ᠢᠯᠳᠣᠴᠢ᠂ ᠲᠠᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷᠴᠢ᠂ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠬᠴᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠠ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | 2. ᠲᠣᠷᠬᠠᠬ ︵散班᠂质子军︶ — ᠲᠦᠷᠺ ᠬᠡᠯᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠴᠢ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠤᠣᠠᠬᠠ | ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠡᠳᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠠᠣᠠᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠰ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠣᠷᠬᠠᠬ ᠤᠳ ᠢ | ᠬᠡᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠠᠳᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠠᠠ ᠲᠦᠷᠣ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠬ | ᠤᠪᠤᠬ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠡᠷᠳᠠᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠦᠷ ᠲᠣᠷᠬᠠᠬ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠣ ᠮᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃ 1204 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ | ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠨᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠠ ᠲᠣᠷᠬᠠᠬ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠦᠬᠡᠯᠠᠠ ᠴᠢᠷᠪᠢ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠤᠬ ᠬᠠᠯᠴᠠᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ 1206 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠠ ᠲᠣᠷᠬᠠᠬ ᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠠ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠠ | ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠠ ᠦᠷᠬᠡᠣᠠᠬᠡᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠠᠬᠡᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠡᠨᠠᠭᠦ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠠ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠠ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠲᠤ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠠ᠂ ᠪᠤᠬᠠ᠂ ᠠᠯᠴᠢᠳᠠᠢ᠂ ᠲᠣᠳᠠᠢ ᠴᠢᠷᠪᠢ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠷᠪᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠦᠳᠠᠭᠦᠰ ︵ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭ ᠡᠬᠡᠯᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠬᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠣ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠠ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠠᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠬᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠪᠠᠷᠣᠠ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦ | ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠣᠠᠬᠡᠨᠠ᠂ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠷᠣᠨᠠ᠂ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠨᠤᠬ ᠲᠠᠬᠡᠷᠠ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠨᠠ︶ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠲᠣᠷᠬᠠᠬ ᠤᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠴᠢᠯᠠᠠ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠵᠣ ᠦᠬᠡᠯᠠᠠ ᠴᠢᠷᠪᠢ ︵ | ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠷᠴᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠦᠣ︶᠂ ᠪᠤᠬᠠ ︵ᠮᠣᠬᠤᠯᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠦᠣ︶᠂ ᠠᠯᠴᠢᠳᠠᠢ ︵ᠢᠯᠣᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠦᠣ︶᠂ ᠲᠣᠳᠠᠢ | ᠴᠢᠷᠪᠢ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠷᠪᠢ ︵ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠦᠣ᠂ ᠮᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠤᠪᠤᠬᠳᠠᠠ︶᠂ ᠴᠠᠨᠠᠢ ︵ᠵᠦᠷᠴᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠠᠭᠦᠣ᠂ ᠤᠷᠣᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠪᠤᠬᠳᠠᠠ︶᠂ ᠠᠬᠤᠳᠠᠢ ︵ᠬᠤᠨᠭ᠍ᠬᠢᠷᠠᠣᠠ ᠤᠪᠤᠬᠳᠠᠠ᠂ ᠠᠯᠴᠢ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠭᠦᠣ︶᠂ | ᠠᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠰᠠᠷ ︵ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠶᠢᠷ ᠤᠪᠤᠬᠳᠠᠠ᠂ ᠰᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠣᠮᠤᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠪᠠᠭᠦᠠ︶ ᠢ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠬᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠡᠵᠠᠠ ᠨᠠᠭᠦᠭᠦ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠯᠴᠢᠳᠠᠢ᠂ ᠦᠬᠡᠯᠠᠠ᠂ ᠠᠬᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠠ | ᠲᠣᠷᠬᠠᠬ ᠤᠳ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠷᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠵᠣ᠂ ᠪᠤᠬᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠳᠠᠢ᠂ ᠴᠢᠷᠪᠢ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠷᠪᠢ | ᠂ ᠴᠠᠨᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠠ ᠲᠣᠷᠬᠠᠬ ᠤᠳ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠷᠳᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠭᠦᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬᠤ | ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠲᠣᠳᠠᠢ ᠴᠢᠷᠪᠢ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠠᠷᠣ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠠᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠠ ᠲᠣᠷᠬᠠᠬ ᠤᠳ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠵᠣ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠭᠦᠴᠣ | ᠲᠣᠷᠪᠢ᠂ ᠡᠷᠳᠠᠮ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠯᠠᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠳᠦ᠋ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠰ ᠲᠣᠯᠠ ᠡᠳᠠᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠠ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ | ᠡᠮᠣᠨᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠭᠦᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠳᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠣᠨᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ | ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠬ ᠲᠣᠯᠠ ᠠᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳᠣᠣᠠ ᠬᠡᠵᠣ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠰᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠲᠣᠷᠬᠠᠬ ᠤᠳ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠡᠬᠡᠯᠵᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠡᠬᠡᠯᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠬᠤᠨᠤᠬ ᠠᠯᠪᠠ | ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠳᠠᠬ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠬᠡᠯᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠰᠣᠯᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠢ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠰ ︵ᠲᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ | ᠪᠤᠶᠣ ᠪᠤᠷᠭᠠᠰᠣ︶ ᠵᠠᠠᠴᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠰᠣᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠰ ᠵᠠᠠᠴᠢᠵᠣ᠂ | ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠰᠣᠯᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠢ ᠭᠤᠴᠢᠠ ᠲᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠰ ᠵᠠᠠᠴᠢᠵᠣ ᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠴᠦᠯᠠᠵᠣ | ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠬᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | 3. ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠠ — 1189 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠮᠣᠵᠢᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠬ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠳᠠᠭᠦ | ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠦᠬᠡᠯᠠᠠ ᠴᠠᠷᠪᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠴᠢᠠᠨᠣᠠ ᠲᠣᠬᠤᠷᠭᠠᠣᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠢ᠂ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠠᠷᠪᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷ ᠠᠬᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨᠠ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠ | ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ 1206 ᠤᠠ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠶᠠᠬᠡ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠷᠬᠠᠬ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠡᠪᠳᠠᠭᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠣᠭᠦᠠ ᠲᠠᠬᠡᠷᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠠ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠩᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠮᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠠ ᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠬᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠲᠣᠷᠬᠠᠬ ᠤᠳ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠳᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠬᠡᠯᠵᠢᠯᠠᠠ | ᠤᠷᠣᠳᠠᠬ᠃ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠵᠢᠶᠠᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠨᠣᠮᠣ ᠰᠣᠮᠣ ᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠦᠪᠴᠢ ᠵᠠᠪᠰᠡᠭᠯᠠᠠ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢ | ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠣᠭᠠᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠣᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠬ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠳ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠶᠠᠬᠡ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠠᠨᠭᠠᠠᠳᠣ | ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠬᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠠ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠡᠬᠡᠯᠵᠢ ᠳᠤ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠡᠬᠡᠯᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠶᠢᠰᠣᠠᠳᠠᠬᠡ ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠡᠬᠡᠯᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠳᠠᠢ ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠡᠬᠡᠯᠵᠢ | ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠬᠤᠳᠠᠬ ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠡᠬᠡᠯᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠯᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠠ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠶᠢᠰᠣᠠᠳᠠᠬᠡ | ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠠ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠳᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠢᠩᠬᠢᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠠ ᠢ | ᠦᠳᠠᠭᠦᠰ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠠ ᠬᠡᠵᠣ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠭᠦᠷᠳᠠᠬᠡᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ | ᠤ ᠲᠠᠭᠦᠣ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠳᠣ ᠬᠠᠰᠠᠷ ᠡᠵᠠᠮᠰᠢᠠ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠴᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠰᠠᠭᠦᠯᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠯᠳᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠠᠢᠢᠯᠠᠠ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠳᠣ ᠬᠠᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠴᠢᠰ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠣᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠬ ᠢ | ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠳᠠᠭᠦᠯ᠂ ᠲᠣᠷᠬᠠᠬ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠠ ᠬᠡᠭᠦ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠣᠭᠦᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ | ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ 1189 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠮᠣᠵᠢᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠬ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ | ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢ᠂ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠬᠡᠴᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠴᠢ᠂ ᠦᠯᠳᠣᠴᠢ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢ᠂ ᠱᠦᠭᠦᠷᠴᠢ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠴᠢ ᠮᠠᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠣᠠ | ᠤ ᠲᠣᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠠᠠ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠴᠣ᠋ ᠰᠠᠭᠦᠯᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠬᠡ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠᠳᠣ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ | ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠳᠠᠭᠦᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠦᠯᠣᠠ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠣᠠᠬᠡᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠂ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ | ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠠᠳᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠣᠠᠬᠡᠭᠦ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠬᠡᠮ ᠨᠢ | ᠢᠵᠠᠭᠤᠷᠳᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠳᠣᠨᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠪᠠᠷᠲ᠋ᠣᠯᠳ᠋ ᠪᠠ ᠸᠠᠯᠳᠢᠮᠢᠷᠣᠽᠣᠪ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠢᠢᠯᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ︽ᠡᠷᠳᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠵᠠᠭᠤᠷᠳᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠯ︾ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳᠣᠷ | ᠪᠤᠶᠣ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠣᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠣᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠠ ᠢᠵᠠᠭᠤᠷᠳᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷᠭᠠ᠂ ᠴᠢᠯᠣᠬᠡᠳᠣ ᠢᠷᠬᠡᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠬᠡᠳᠣ ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷᠭᠠ | ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠣᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠣ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠣᠠ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠣᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠣᠣᠯ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠰᠣ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠣᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠠ | ᠤᠨᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠶᠣ ᠶᠠᠷᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠵᠠᠷᠬᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠬᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠡᠳᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠣᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠣ ᠴᠣ᠋ ᠦᠨᠠᠠᠴᠢ ᠰᠢᠳᠣᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠬᠡᠷᠠ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠠ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠹᠸᠣᠳᠠᠯ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠬᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠢ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠰᠢᠠᠵᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠬᠳᠠᠵᠣ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠦᠠ ᠴᠣ᠋ ᠹᠸᠣᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠷᠣᠮᠯᠠᠬᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠳᠣ᠂ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠳᠣ᠂ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠣ᠂ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠦᠠ ᠴᠣ᠋ | ᠰᠢᠳᠣᠷᠭᠤ ᠴᠢᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠣᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠠ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠣᠠᠴᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠳᠣ᠂ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠣ᠂ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠢᠵᠠᠭᠤᠷᠳᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠡᠳᠠᠬᠡᠷ ᠢᠵᠠᠭᠤᠷᠳᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠢ | ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠠ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠳᠠᠬᠡᠷ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠣᠠ ︵ᠭᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠠ ᠡᠯᠠ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠯᠠᠳᠡᠭ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ︶ ᠪᠤᠶᠣ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠢᠵᠠᠭᠤᠷᠳᠠᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠦᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠠ ᠲᠦᠮᠠ᠂ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠠ᠂ | ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠠ᠂ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠣᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ ︵ᠰᠣᠯᠠ ᠠᠷᠠᠣᠠ︶ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠪᠠᠭᠦᠠ ︵ᠡᠷᠳᠠᠮ | ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠ ᠪᠢᠯᠳᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠠ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ︶ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠭᠦᠣ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠣᠬᠳᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ | ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠣᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ | ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠪᠠᠭᠦᠠ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠣᠠ ︵ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ︶ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠭᠦᠣ ᠪᠠᠨ᠂ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠠ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠣᠠ | ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠪᠠᠭᠦᠠ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠠ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠣᠠ᠂ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠭᠦᠣ ᠪᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠪᠠᠭᠦᠣᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠷᠳᠣ | ᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠪᠠᠭᠦᠣᠠ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠣᠠ᠂ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠭᠦᠣ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ ᠢᠷᠠᠳᠣᠬᠡᠢ᠂ ᠢᠩᠬᠢᠭᠦ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠳᠠ ᠤᠬ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠨᠤᠭᠠ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠠᠣᠠᠬᠡᠵᠣ ᠢᠷᠠᠳᠣᠬᠡᠢ᠂ ᠮᠢᠨᠣ ᠰᠢᠳᠠᠷ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ | ᠢᠷᠠᠭᠦ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠪᠠᠭᠦᠠ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠣᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠠᠭᠦ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠮᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠳᠣ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠵᠣ ᠠᠪᠤᠬᠳᠣᠠ᠂ ᠡᠴᠢᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠭᠭᠦᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠶᠣ ᠦᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ | ᠵᠦᠬᠡᠬᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠮᠠ ᠬᠡᠳᠣᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠴᠣ᠂ ᠦᠮᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠩᠬᠢᠳᠠ ᠪᠢᠳᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠪᠴᠣ ᠪᠠᠯᠠᠣᠠᠬᠡᠵᠣ ᠢᠷᠠᠳᠣᠬᠡᠢ᠂ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠠ ᠤ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠪᠠᠭᠦᠠ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠠ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠣᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ᠂ | ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠣᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠷᠳᠣ ᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠪᠠᠭᠦᠠ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠣᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠮᠦᠠ | ᠦᠮᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠩᠬᠢᠳᠠ ᠮᠦᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠠᠭᠦ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠮᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠠᠣᠠᠬᠡᠵᠣ ᠢᠷᠠᠳᠣᠬᠡᠢ | ᠬᠡᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠶᠣᠸᠠᠠ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠡᠯᠰᠠᠭᠦ ᠵᠢᠷᠣᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ | ᠲᠣᠬᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠠᠯᠢᠶᠠᠣᠠ ᠦᠬᠡᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠲᠣᠷᠭᠠᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ | ᠲᠠᠩᠴᠡᠭᠰᠠᠣᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠳᠣ᠂ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠭᠦᠷᠣᠩᠬᠡ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠠ ᠲᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠲᠣᠷᠠᠳᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠠᠣᠠᠬᠡᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠳᠣᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠢᠷᠠᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠪᠠᠭᠦᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠠᠷᠪᠠ᠂ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠨᠵᠢᠰᠣ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ᠂ | ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠢᠷᠠᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠠ ᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠣ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠠ ᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠬᠡᠭᠰᠢ | ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠪᠠᠭᠦᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠨᠵᠢᠰᠣ | ᠨᠢᠬᠡ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠠ ᠢᠷᠠᠭᠦ ᠬᠠᠣᠯᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠠ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠪᠠᠭᠦᠠ ᠲᠠᠬᠡᠷᠠ ᠲᠣᠷᠠᠳᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠣᠩᠬᠡ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠬᠡ ᠮᠠᠭᠦᠰ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠪᠠᠯᠠᠣᠠᠬᠡᠵᠣ | ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠳᠣ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠳᠣ᠂ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠣ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠣᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠠᠣᠠᠬᠡᠠ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠬᠡ | ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ᠂ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠣᠬᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯ | 1. ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠᠳᠣ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠳᠠᠷ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠤᠷᠣᠪᠠᠰᠣ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠴᠠᠯ | ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠦᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠣᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠬᠡᠷᠠ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠤᠷᠣᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠠ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠣᠠ ᠢ | ᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠴᠦᠯᠠᠠ ᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 2. ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠠ ᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ︽ᠪᠢᠳᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠡᠳᠠ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠨᠣ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠵᠣ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠶᠠ ᠬᠡᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠬ | ᠳᠤ ᠢᠷᠠᠭᠦ ᠠᠷᠠᠣᠠ ᠢ ᠪᠤᠣ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠬᠯᠠᠳᠣᠭᠠᠢ︾ ᠬᠡᠵᠣ ᠲᠣᠬᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | 3. ᠶᠣᠸᠠᠠ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠳᠣ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠣᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠦᠪᠠᠭᠦᠠ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠣ | ᠭᠦᠪᠠᠭᠦᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠴᠢᠷ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠦᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠦᠣ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠶᠠᠯᠢᠣᠠ ᠭᠦᠪᠠᠭᠦᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠣᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠠ | ᠭᠦᠪᠠᠭᠦᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠠ ᠨᠠᠰᠣ ᠭᠦᠷᠣᠮᠡᠭᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠵᠣ ᠠᠪᠤᠨᠠ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠣᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠠ ᠭᠦᠪᠠᠭᠦᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠠ | ᠲᠠᠷᠣᠵᠣ ᠪᠤᠰᠣᠣᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠣᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠯᠯᠠᠠ ᠰᠢᠣᠠᠬᠡᠨᠠ ᠬᠡᠵᠣ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | | ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡ᠂ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠮᠠᠳᠠᠯ | ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠮᠠᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠰ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠡᠳᠠᠠ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ | ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠷᠬᠠᠯ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠠᠷᠠᠯ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠠ ᠴᠣ᠋ ᠦᠬᠡᠷᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠵᠣ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠠ ᠳᠤ | ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠣᠠᠬᠡᠭᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠠᠳᠠ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠯᠢᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ | ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠣᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤ ᠤᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ | ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠣ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠣᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮ ᠲᠣᠯᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠣ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠣᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠠ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ | ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠠᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠢᠪᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠠ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠠ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠣᠠᠬᠡᠭᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ | ᠤᠷᠣ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠬᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠦᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠄ ︽ᠤᠷᠤᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠬ ᠭᠦᠷᠳᠠᠯᠠ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠠ | ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠢ ᠮᠢᠨᠢ ᠠᠯᠢᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠰᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠵᠣᠪᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠣᠭᠦᠯᠣᠯ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠣᠷ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠠᠢ᠃︾ | ᠬᠡᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠ ︽ᠡᠳᠠᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠠ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠢ ᠮᠢᠨᠣ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮᠰᠦᠭ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠬᠡᠵᠣ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭᠦ︾ ᠤᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ | ᠤᠯᠭᠤᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠭᠤᠶᠢᠳᠠ ᠢᠵᠠᠭᠤᠷᠳᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠠᠵᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠭᠦᠳᠠᠢ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠵᠠᠭᠤᠷᠳᠠᠠ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠳᠠᠬᠡᠯᠳᠣ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠭᠦᠴᠣ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠴᠣ ᠠᠷᠠᠣᠠ | ᠪᠠ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠤᠰᠣᠣᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠣᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠡᠰᠠᠷᠭᠦᠴᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠴᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠨᠢᠴᠣᠭᠠᠵᠣ ᠲᠠᠷᠣᠩᠭᠤᠢᠢᠯᠠᠠ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠵᠠᠪᠰᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠴᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠠ ᠠᠪᠴᠣ᠂ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠰᠣᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠯᠠᠠ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠣ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠠ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠳᠠᠬ ᠰᠢᠳᠠᠷ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ | ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠬᠡ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ | ᠲᠠᠷᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠳᠣᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠣ᠂ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠬᠤ ᠦᠷᠯᠦᠭ ᠵᠠᠩᠵᠣᠠ | ᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠷ ᠰᠢᠳᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠠ ᠲᠠᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠲᠠᠪᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠣᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ | ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠᠳᠣ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠹᠸᠣᠳᠠᠯ | ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠᠳᠣ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠲᠠᠭᠦᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠣ᠋ | ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠣᠠᠬᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ︽ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠯ︾ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃ ᠡᠨᠠᠭᠦ | ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠᠳᠣ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠠ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠦᠯᠴᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠠ | ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠠ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢᠠ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠬ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠴᠣ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠᠳᠣ | ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠭᠦᠷᠣᠠ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠬᠰᠢᠯᠠᠠ ︽ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠠ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ︾ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠴᠣ᠋ | ᠶᠠᠷᠣᠨᠢ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠠᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ᠂ ᠡᠨᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | | ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠠ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠴᠣ ᠠᠷᠠᠣᠠ ᠢ ᠹᠸᠣᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ | ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢ ᠤᠷᠣᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠡᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠦ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠶᠠᠬᠡ ᠭᠦᠴᠣᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰᠢ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠬᠳᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ︽ᠶᠠᠬᠡ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ︾ ᠨᠢ | ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠳᠠᠷ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠷᠳᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠤᠪᠤᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠦᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠪᠤᠬ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠬ ᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳᠣᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠨᠳᠠ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠲᠣᠪ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠠᠳᠣᠰᠣᠠ ᠮᠦᠭᠦᠯᠢᠭ — | ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠠ ᠦᠬᠡᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠳᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠬᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠡᠵᠠᠮᠰᠢᠯᠳᠣ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠬᠡᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠹᠸᠣᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠬᠡᠮ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠱᠠᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠬᠳᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃ ᠲᠠᠭᠦᠠ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠬᠳᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠨᠠᠣᠠᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠦᠷᠣ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠯᠣᠪᠰᠢᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠲᠣᠬᠳᠠᠨᠢᠯ᠂ ᠮᠠᠠᠳᠣᠯ ᠢ ᠮᠦᠷᠳᠠᠠ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠣ ᠦᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠣᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠣᠯ᠂ ᠭᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃ ᠡᠨᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠷᠣᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ | ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠴᠦᠬᠡᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠰᠢᠷᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠦᠴᠣᠷᠬᠡᠭᠵᠢᠵᠣ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠲᠠᠣᠬᠡ | ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃ | 1189 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠮᠣᠵᠢᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠬ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠦᠯᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠠ᠂ | ᠢᠯᠳᠣᠴᠢᠠ᠂ ᠠᠬᠳᠠᠴᠢᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠴᠢᠠ᠂ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢ᠂ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠬᠡᠴᠢ᠂ ᠵᠠᠷᠣᠴᠢ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢ ︵ᠡᠯᠴᠢ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠴᠢᠠ︶ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠠᠴᠢ᠂ ᠱᠦᠭᠦᠷᠴᠢ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠴᠢ᠂ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠴᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠴᠢ᠂ ᠠᠳᠣᠭᠤᠴᠢ᠂ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠡᠴᠢ᠂ | ᠬᠤᠨᠢᠴᠢ ᠮᠠᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠠᠠ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ ︵1︶ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠴᠢ᠂ | ᠲᠣᠷᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢ ᠬᠡᠵᠣ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠲᠣᠬᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠠᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠰᠠᠷ᠂ ᠲᠠᠬᠠᠢ᠂ ᠰᠦᠬᠡᠬᠡᠢ᠂ | ᠴᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠠ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ︵2︶ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠠᠢ | ᠲᠣᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠠᠠ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠣ ᠦᠬᠡᠯᠠᠠ ᠴᠢᠷᠪᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠴᠢᠭᠤᠠ ᠲᠣᠬᠤᠷᠭᠠᠣᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠢ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠷᠪᠢ | ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠮᠰᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠᠯᠣᠪᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠠ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠣᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠠ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠠ ᠮᠦᠠ᠃ | ︵3︶ ᠲᠣᠯᠭᠠᠮᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠣᠭᠠᠠ ᠬᠢᠭᠦ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠠᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠯᠠᠢ᠂ ᠴᠢᠯᠭᠦᠳᠠᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠬᠠᠢ | ᠲᠣᠬᠤᠷᠭᠠᠣᠠ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠯᠳᠣ ᠠᠬᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠡᠳᠠᠠ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠰᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ | ᠡᠨᠠ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠣᠯ ᠮᠦᠠ᠃ ᠬᠡᠳᠦ᠋ᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠨᠠᠭᠦ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠠᠢ | ᠲᠣᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠠᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠬᠡᠵᠣ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠯᠠᠬᠡ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠴᠣ᠋ ᠡᠨᠠᠭᠦ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ | ᠰᠢᠨᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠬᠳᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠳᠣᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠳᠣᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | | 1204 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠬ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠣᠨᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠠ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠠ | ᠲᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠣ ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠳᠣᠯᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠨᠠᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠣ᠂ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠳᠣ᠂ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠳᠣ ᠬᠡᠵᠣ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠠ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠨᠠᠶᠠᠠ ᠬᠡᠪᠳᠠᠭᠦᠯ᠂ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠠ ᠲᠣᠷᠬᠠᠬ ᠤᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠣᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠠ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ | ᠵᠢᠩᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃ ᠡᠨᠠ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠠ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠣᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠠᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠩᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨᠠ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠠ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠬ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠭᠠᠣᠠ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠨᠠᠯᠢᠶᠠᠣᠠ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠠ ᠲᠠᠭᠦᠯᠳᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠠ᠂ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠮᠵᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠰᠢᠨᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠭᠦ ᠲᠣᠯᠭᠠᠮᠠ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨᠠᠭᠦ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠬᠳᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠬ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠢᠷᠠᠬᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠦᠯᠣᠪᠰᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠰᠢ | ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠣᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠᠳᠣ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠣ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬ ᠤᠨ | ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠮᠵᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠠ ᠦᠭᠭᠦᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | 1206 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠᠳᠣ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ | ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠦᠷᠬᠡᠣᠠᠬᠡᠠ ᠰᠦᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠳᠠᠭᠦᠯ᠂ ᠡᠳᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠠ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠠ | ᠲᠣᠷᠬᠠᠬ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷ ᠠᠬᠰᠠᠬᠴᠢ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠣᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠠ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠠ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠡᠭᠦᠠ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠬᠡ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ — ᠲᠦᠪ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠳᠣ ᠬᠡᠵᠣ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠯᠠᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠨᠠᠶᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠠ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠢᠩᠬᠢᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠤᠴᠢ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠᠳᠣ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠬᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠬ | ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠣ ᠲᠦᠷᠣ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠣᠵᠢᠠ ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠵᠢᠵᠣ ᠦᠬᠡᠳᠠᠯᠠᠠ ᠮᠠᠠᠳᠣᠬᠤ | ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠳᠣᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠦᠷᠬᠡᠣᠠᠬᠡᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ | ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠᠳᠣ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ ᠵᠠᠪᠰᠡᠭᠳᠣ ᠭᠦᠴᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠤᠬᠢ ᠮᠠᠩᠯᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠣ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠯᠠᠬᠳᠠᠰᠢ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠲᠠᠮᠣᠷ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠳᠣ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠪᠳᠣᠯᠣᠬᠴᠢ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ | ᠪᠠ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠳᠣᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠵᠠᠭᠦᠯᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃ | ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠭᠦᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠳᠣᠯᠠᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠦᠴᠣᠠ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ᠂ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠷᠠᠣᠠ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠠ ᠲᠢᠭ ᠵᠢᠷᠣᠮ | ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠨᠠ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠣᠨᠠ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠣ ᠮᠦᠷᠳᠠᠭᠦ ᠬᠠᠣᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠣᠠᠬᠠᠠ | ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠠ ᠰᠢᠨᠠ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ᠂ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠭᠦᠷᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠭᠦᠩᠬᠡᠠ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠠᠶᠢᠯ ᠡᠷᠣᠬᠡ ᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠳᠣ᠂ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠳᠣ᠂ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠣ᠂ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ — ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠠ | ᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠯᠳᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠳᠣᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠠᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ | ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃ ᠴᠣᠬᠤᠮ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠷᠠᠣᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠣ᠂ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠳᠣ | ᠂ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠣᠠ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠡᠬᠡᠯᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ | ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠣ ᠲᠠᠬᠡᠷᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠷᠪᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠠᠭᠦ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠡᠨᠠ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠵᠣ ᠰᠢᠨᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠣᠨᠠ ᠪᠤᠯ | ᠲᠠᠭᠦᠠ ᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠪᠤᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠣᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠳᠣ᠂ ᠠᠷᠪᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠳᠣ᠂ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠳᠣ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠣ᠂ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠣ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠳᠣ ᠬᠡᠵᠣ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠬ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ | ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠣᠠᠴᠣ᠂ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ᠂ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠠᠳᠣᠰᠣ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠣ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠬᠰᠠᠭᠠᠳᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠴᠣᠷᠬᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠰᠢᠬᠳᠠᠢ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠴᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ | ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠭᠦᠰᠣᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠦᠯᠠᠷ ᠡᠯᠠ ᠤᠷᠳᠣᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠦᠮ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ | ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠯᠠᠳᠠᠬᠡᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ᠃ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠡᠯᠠ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠴᠣ᠋ ᠦᠪᠠᠷᠰᠠᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ | ᠤᠳ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠶᠣᠸᠠᠠ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠬᠳᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠦᠯᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠳᠣᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠦᠠᠭᠦ ᠲᠦᠮᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠣᠢ | ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠᠷ ᠶᠣᠸᠠᠠ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠬᠡᠳᠣ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬ ᠤᠨ | ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠢᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠯᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠠᠠ | ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠡᠬᠡᠯᠵᠢᠯᠠᠠ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠯᠠᠳᠠᠬᠡᠵᠣ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭᠠᠳᠣ | ᠤᠷᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠷᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠰᠣᠭᠠᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠣᠢ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠢ | ᠡᠵᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠢᠳᠠᠬᠡᠯᠳᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠣᠠ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠳᠠᠬ᠃ ᡁᠢ ᠶᠣᠸᠠᠠ 16 ᠳ᠋ᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠰᠢᠳᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠬᠡᠮᠯᠠᠠ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠠ ᠲᠠᠰᠯᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠣᠬᠴᠢ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠠ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠵᠣ | ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠣᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠳᠠᠬ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠯᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠠ᠂ ᠤᠴᠢᠴᠠᠷ᠂ | ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠳᠠᠷ᠂ ᠶᠢᠰᠣᠠᠳᠠᠮᠣᠷ ᠵᠠᠷᠬᠡ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ 4 ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠠ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠳᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠬ ᠤᠨ | ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠪᠯᠠᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠠ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠰᠠᠩ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠰᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠣᠠ ᠤ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠮᠠᠳᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠲᠦᠪᠯᠠᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠣᠬᠴᠢ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠣᠠᠬᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠠᠮᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠩ | ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠮᠠᠷᠺᠦ ᠫᠣᠯᠣ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠨᠠ ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠨᠢ᠂ ᠶᠣᠸᠠᠠ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠯᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠰᠦᠷ᠂ ᠨᠠᠷᠠ ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠬᠡᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠲᠦᠮᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ | ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠠ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠠ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠢ | ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠳᠠᠬᠡᠷ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠰᠦᠨᠢ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠡᠳᠣᠷ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠣ᠂ | ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠯᠠ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠬᠡᠯᠵᠢᠯᠠᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠬᠡᠯᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠣ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠬᠡ | ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠬᠰᠢ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠬ ᠪᠤᠶᠣ ᠡᠰᠠᠭᠦᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠠᠷᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠦᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠴᠠᠬ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠣ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠠ | ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠰᠣᠣᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠳᠣᠷᠵᠢᠠ ᠤᠷᠳᠣᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠮᠠᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠤᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠶᠠᠬᠡ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠢᠯᠣᠬᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠣᠠᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠰᠦᠨᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠡᠬᠡᠯᠵᠢ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠣ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠶᠢᠰᠣᠠ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠠ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠵᠣ ᠬᠤᠨᠣᠨᠠ ᠬᠡᠵᠣ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠠᠵᠣ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠦᠵᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠠ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠨᠠᠮᠡᠭᠳᠠᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠴᠣ᠋ ᠪᠤᠰᠣᠣᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠯᠳᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠶᠣᠸᠠᠠ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠳᠣ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠠ ᠱᠠᠩᠳᠣ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠰᠯᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ | ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠳᠣᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠪᠠᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠠ | ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠺ ᠶᠠᠰᠣᠳᠠᠢ ᠭᠦᠬᠡ ᠨᠢᠳᠣᠳᠣ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠲᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠦᠷ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨᠠ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠣᠭᠦᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠣᠯᠳᠠᠢ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠠ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠬᠡ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠰᠦᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠬ᠃ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ | ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠤ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠠ ᠪᠠᠳᠣᠯᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠳᠠᠬ ᠲᠣᠯᠠ | ᠲᠦᠪᠯᠠᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠣᠠ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠠᠠ ᠲᠠᠬᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠣᠠᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠠ ᠢ ᠶᠣᠸᠠᠠ | ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ︽ᠪᠢᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠯᠬᠡ︾ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠡᠶᠢᠮᠣ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬ ᠤᠨ | ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠣᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠰᠣᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠬᠳᠠᠳᠠᠬ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠯᠠ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠡᠵᠠᠮᠰᠢᠯ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠣᠠ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠮᠠᠣᠠ ᠢ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠦᠪᠠᠰᠣᠪᠠᠠ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠳᠠᠬ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠣᠠ | ᠶᠠᠷᠣᠳᠠᠬᠡᠠ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠵᠣ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠠᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠮᠠᠷᠺᠦ ᠫᠣᠯᠣ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ | ᠤᠨ ᠤᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠦᠷᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠢᠩᠬᠢᠵᠣ ᠲᠠᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠬ᠃ ᠶᠠᠬᠡ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ︵ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠯᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ︶ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠲᠣᠬᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠬ · · · | · ᠲᠦᠮᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠠ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠠᠭᠦ ᠢᠵᠠᠭᠤᠷᠳᠠᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠪᠤᠶᠣ ᠦᠨᠠᠠᠴᠢ ᠰᠢᠳᠣᠷᠭᠤ | ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠴᠢᠣᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠤᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠳᠠᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠠ | ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠪᠴᠠᠰᠣ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠵᠣ ᠦᠭᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠡᠳᠠᠬᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠪᠴᠠᠰᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠠᠳᠣᠣ ᠦᠩᠬᠡ | ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠡᠮᠣᠰᠴᠣ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠯᠠᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠡᠳᠠᠬᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠪᠴᠠᠰᠣ ᠬᠤᠨᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠣᠪᠤᠣᠠ ᠲᠠᠨᠠ᠂ | ᠡᠷᠳᠠᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠢᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠪᠤᠰᠣᠣᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠤᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠠ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠡᠷᠳᠠᠨᠢᠰ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠳᠣ ᠬᠢᠯᠪᠠᠮᠠ ᠭᠤᠶᠣᠯᠠᠠ | ᠴᠢᠮᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠦᠨᠠ ᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤᠪᠳᠣᠷ ᠦᠠᠳᠣᠷ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ | ᠲᠤ ᠲᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠶᠣᠮᠰᠤᠬ᠂ ᠲᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠠ ᠪᠦᠰᠠ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠺᠠᠮᠣ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ | ᠭᠤᠳᠣᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠣ᠋ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠠᠭᠦ ᠭᠤᠳᠣᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠦᠩᠭᠦᠠ ᠤᠳᠠᠰᠣ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠠᠠ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠬ ᠱᠠᠬᠯᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ | ᠭᠤᠶᠣᠮᠰᠤᠬ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠮᠣᠠᠳᠠᠬ ᠶᠠᠬᠡ ᠦᠨᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃ ᠡᠮᠣᠰᠪᠠᠯ ᠡᠵᠠᠠ ᠬᠠᠣᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠠᠷ ᠰᠦᠷ | ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠠᠢᠢᠯᠠᠠ ᠲᠣᠬᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠪᠴᠠᠰᠣ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠮᠣᠰᠴᠢᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ | ᠡᠳᠠᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠪᠴᠠᠰᠣ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠮᠠᠬᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠠᠬᠡᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠳᠠᠬ · · · · ᠶᠠᠬᠡ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠴᠣ᠋ ᠮᠦᠠ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠠ | ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠴᠠᠰᠣ ᠲᠠᠢ · · · · ᠲᠠᠬᠡᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠢᠵᠠᠭᠤᠷᠳᠠᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠢᠵᠢᠯᠬᠡᠠ ᠦᠩᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠤᠪᠴᠠᠰᠣ ᠡᠮᠣᠰᠳᠡᠭ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃ ᠡᠨᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠬᠡ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠶᠠᠬᠡ ᠰᠦᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠠᠯ᠂ | ᠴᠤᠬ ᠰᠦᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠮᠡᠭᠳᠠᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠣᠬᠡ ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠠᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠵᠣ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠬ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠠ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠵᠣ | ᠦᠯᠠᠳᠠᠬᠡᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠶᠣᠸᠠᠠ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠦᠯᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠯᠢᠶᠠᠣᠠ ᠬᠠᠰᠣᠵᠣ | ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠬᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠰᠠᠠ ᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ︵1308—1312︶᠂ ᠠᠶᠣᠷᠸᠠᠷᠪᠠᠳᠠ ︵1312— | 1321︶ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠠ ᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠷᠢᠠᠴᠢᠠᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ | ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠠ ᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠠ ᠬᠠᠰᠣᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | 1368 ᠤᠠ ᠤ ᠢᠯᠠᠭᠦᠣ ᠲᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠠ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠰ ᠡᠳᠣᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠠ ᠲᠠᠮᠣᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ | ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠤᠷᠳᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠳᠣᠠ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠭᠦᠪᠠᠭᠦᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠳᠣᠣᠠ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ | ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠠ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠠ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠰᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠦᠪᠳᠠᠭᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠣᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠠᠪᠤᠬᠠ | ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠮᠠᠣᠠ ᠨᠢ ︽ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠬᠡᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠢᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠣ ᠱᠢᠽᠣ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠬᠡᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠢᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠦᠭᠦᠠ | ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠪᠠᠰᠣ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠮᠣᠢ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠬᠢᠠ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠭᠠᠣᠠ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠮᠠᠣᠠ ᠪᠢᠳᠠ ᠲᠣᠷᠠᠳᠠᠶᠢᠶᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠷᠠᠣᠠ | ᠪᠠ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠᠴᠣᠣᠠ ᠢ ᠤᠳᠣᠷᠢᠳᠣᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠣ ᠡᠰᠠᠷᠭᠦᠴᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠣᠮᠣᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠰᠯᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ | ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠣ︕︾ ᠬᠡᠮᠠᠠ ᠤᠬᠢᠯᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠣ ᠮᠠᠳᠠᠭᠦᠯᠪᠠ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠦᠵᠠᠭᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠠ | ᠲᠠᠮᠣᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠶᠠᠬᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠰᠯᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠳᠣ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠬᠤᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠳᠣ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠮᠦᠠ ᠭᠦ | ᠤᠣᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠪᠢᠯᠠ᠃ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠠ ᠲᠠᠮᠣᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠣ᠋ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤᠷᠣᠯ | ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠱᠠᠩᠳᠣ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠳᠠᠬᠡᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠠ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ | ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠳᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠠᠬᠡᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠠ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠠ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠡᠳᠣᠷ ᠱᠠᠩᠳᠣ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠠ ᠢ | ᠭᠦᠯᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠠᠪᠴᠣ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠭᠠᠣᠠ ᠲᠠᠭᠦᠠ ᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠦᠯᠠᠳᠠᠬᠡᠠ ᠠᠪᠴᠣ ᠤᠷᠳᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠳᠠᠭᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠬᠡ | ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠠ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠰᠢᠨᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠮᠠᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠠ | ᠲᠠᠮᠣᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ 1369 ᠤᠠ ᠤ 6 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 13 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠣᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠰ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠴᠠᠢ᠃ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ | ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠣᠳᠠᠠ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠰ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠠ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠣᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠠ | ᠲᠠᠮᠣᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ 1370 ᠤᠠ ᠤ 4 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠨᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠡᠳᠣᠷ ᠶᠣᠯᠬᠤᠳᠠᠰᠣ ᠡᠪᠠᠣᠠᠴᠢᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠰ | ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠭᠦᠰᠪᠠ᠃ 1370 ᠤᠠ ᠤ 5 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠬᠴᠢᠠ ᠲᠠᠣᠯᠠᠢ ᠡᠳᠣᠷ ᠮᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠷᠰ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠲᠣᠪᠳᠣᠯᠣᠠ ᠤᠷᠣᠵᠣ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠠᠴᠢ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠷᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠬᠠᠳᠣᠣᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠳᠠᠵᠣ | ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠠᠶᠣᠰᠢᠷᠢᠳᠠᠷᠠ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠭᠠᠣᠠᠬᠠᠠ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠣᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠣ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠦᠵᠠᠭᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠠ ᠲᠠᠮᠣᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ ᠤᠴᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠮᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ | ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠯᠣᠯᠳᠣᠠ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳᠣᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠦᠷᠡᠭᠳᠠᠠ᠂ ᠦᠯᠠᠳᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠰ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠦᠢᠷᠠ ᠬᠠᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠬ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠷᠠᠠ ᠰᠢᠩᠬᠡᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠠ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠣᠯ | ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠦᠯᠠᠳᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠡᠵᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠠᠶᠢᠠ᠋ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠵᠣ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠤᠷᠣᠩᠨᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠳᠠᠬᠡᠵᠢ᠃ ᠪᠠᠷᠰ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠳᠣ ᠵᠦᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠩᠭᠠᠠ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ | ᠨᠢᠷᠣᠭᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠰ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠦᠠ ᠵᠦᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠨᠢᠷᠣᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠢ ᠮᠣᠳᠣ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠪᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠣ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠳᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠰᠢᠬᠳᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠦᠵᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠤᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠠ᠂ ᠲᠠᠯᠣᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠣᠣᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠠ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠬᠠᠠ᠂ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠬᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠪᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠠᠭᠦᠵᠣ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠣ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠠᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠣᠣᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠭᠦᠠ ᠰᠣᠭᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠭᠦᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠣᠣᠠ | ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠶᠣᠸᠠᠠ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠢᠩᠬᠢᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠬᠤᠨᠭ᠍ᠬᠢᠷᠠᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯ | ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠬ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠣᠠ ᠰᠢᠩᠬᠡᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠬ | ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠡᠵᠠᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠷᠰ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠷᠠᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠠᠶᠣᠰᠢᠷᠢᠳᠠᠷᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠢ | ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠠ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠣᠭᠠᠯ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠬ ᠲᠤ ᠤᠴᠢᠵᠣ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠣᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠠ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠴᠣ᠋ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠡᠵᠠᠠ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠨᠠᠠᠴᠢ ᠰᠢᠳᠣᠷᠭᠤ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠷᠣᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ᠂ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠴᠠᠬ ᠪᠠᠶᠠ | ᠲᠠᠯᠳᠠᠯᠠᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠬᠳᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠠᠵᠠ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠯᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠡᠵᠠᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠠ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠡᠳᠣᠷ | ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠᠳᠣ ᠲᠦᠷᠣ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠠ ᠰᠠᠷᠭᠦᠬᠡᠭᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠠᠬ ᠢᠮᠠᠬᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠠᠬᠡᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠶᠠᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ | ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠣᠠᠬᠡᠠ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠᠠ ᠲᠦᠮᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠵᠣ᠂ | 1510 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠬ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠠ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠭᠦᠪᠠᠭᠦᠠ | ᠸᠠᠴᠢᠷᠪᠤᠯᠣᠣᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠦᠮᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠦᠯᠵᠣ ᠦᠭᠴᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠠᠶᠠᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠬ ᠢ ᠸᠠᠴᠢᠷᠪᠤᠯᠣᠣᠠ | ᠳᠤ ᠦᠮᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠣ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠷᠬᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠬ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠳᠠᠬᠡᠯᠳᠣ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠨᠣ | ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠨᠭ᠍ᠬᠢᠷᠠᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠬ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠨᠭ᠍ᠬᠢᠷᠠᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ᠋ᠢᠯᠠ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠠ ᠤᠷᠣᠬᠳᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨᠠ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠬ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠦᠯᠠᠷᠬᠢ | ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠬ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠡᠵᠠᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠦᠮᠦᠭ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠭ᠂ ᠪᠠᠳᠣ ᠲᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ | ᠴᠢᠰᠣᠠ ᠤᠳᠣᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠣᠯ ᠬᠤᠨᠭ᠍ᠬᠢᠷᠠᠣᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠡᠵᠠᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠨᠠᠠᠴᠢ ᠰᠢᠳᠣᠷᠭᠤ᠂ ᠢᠳᠠᠬᠡᠯᠳᠣ | ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠸᠠᠴᠢᠷᠪᠤᠯᠣᠣᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠲᠦᠷᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠣᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ | ᠠᠰᠢᠬᠳᠠᠢ᠂ ᠲᠠᠶᠠᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠣᠯᠢᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠠ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠮᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠣ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠣᠠ | ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠶᠠᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠦᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠬᠡ ᠤᠷᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ | ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠤᠷᠣᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠯᠠ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠬ ᠨᠢ | ᠮᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠰᠯᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠣ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠠ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠯᠠ ᠮᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠣᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠠ ᠤ ᠡᠨᠠᠭᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠦᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠦᠪᠠᠭᠦᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠬ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ᠃ | 1564 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠶᠢᠰᠣᠠ ᠭᠦᠳᠠᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠠ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠠ ᠮᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠮᠦ᠋ᠷᠠᠠ ᠭᠦᠷᠳᠠᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠠ ᠴᠣᠬᠢᠵᠣ ᠲᠦᠸᠧ ᠶᠠᠠ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠠ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ | ᠵᠣᠣ ᠤᠳᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠬ ᠲᠤ ᠤᠷᠣᠵᠣ ᠢᠷᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠣᠠ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠯ | ᠨᠢ ᠠᠷᠣ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠠ᠂ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ᠂ ᠤᠩᠨᠢᠭᠤᠣᠠ᠂ ᠠᠣᠬᠠᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠬᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠬ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠢ | ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠣᠠᠬᠢᠯ ᠲᠣᠬᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠠ᠂ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠭᠦᠠ ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠᠢ ᠡᠨᠠ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ | ᠦᠪᠠᠷᠣᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠬ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠠᠠ ᠵᠢᠩᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠬ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ | ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠣ᠂ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠣ ᠶᠣᠸᠠᠠ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠲᠦᠷᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ | ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨᠠᠭᠦ ᠦᠶᠠᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠳᠣᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠠ ᠭᠦᠴᠣᠠ | ᠰᠣᠯᠠᠷᠠᠠ ᠲᠣᠷᠦ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠭᠠᠣᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠬ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭᠯᠠᠠ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠷᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠣ | ᠡᠰᠠᠭᠦᠯᠠ ᠶᠠᠬᠡ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠳᠣᠷᠭᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠠ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠠᠣᠠᠬᠡᠭᠦ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ | ᠮᠠᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠬ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠬᠡ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠠᠰ | ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠦᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠣᠮᠯᠠᠠ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠣ ᠦᠨᠠᠠᠴᠢ ᠰᠢᠳᠣᠷᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠠᠣᠠᠬᠡᠵᠣ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠲᠦᠷᠣ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠶᠣᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ᠂ ᠭᠦᠴᠢᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠬᠡᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠲᠣᠯᠭᠠᠷᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠩ | ᠦᠨᠠᠠᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠣᠮᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠳᠠᠯᠠᠠ ᠡᠷᠠᠯᠬᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳᠣᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠵᠢᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠣᠠ ᠵᠢᠷᠣᠮ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠠᠣᠠᠬᠡᠵᠣ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠣ ᠶᠣᠸᠠᠠ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ 1388 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠭᠦᠰᠳᠠᠮᠣᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠬᠡ ᠬᠡᠷ | ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠰ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠣᠠ ᠢᠷᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠠ᠂ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠠ ᠡᠮᠬᠢᠯᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠰ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠠᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠠ ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠤᠳᠤᠬ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠦᠴᠣᠳᠣ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠣ ᠮᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 1604 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠯᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠬᠳᠣ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣᠷᠠᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠳᠣ | ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠠ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠢ ᠡᠰᠠᠷᠭᠦᠴᠠᠭᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠬᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠬ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠷ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠳᠣ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠠ | ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠷᠬᠠᠬᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠵᠣ ᠦᠭᠭᠦᠠ ᠯᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠢ ᠡᠰᠠᠷᠭᠦᠴᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠡᠪᠠᠴᠣ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠᠴᠣᠣᠠ | ᠠᠴᠠ ᠯᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠷᠠᠰ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠣᠬᠰᠣᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠭᠠᠳᠣ ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠯᠠ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ | ᠢ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠠ ᠵᠠᠯᠬᠠᠭᠠᠵᠣ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠠ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠠ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠠ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠣᠠ ᠡᠵᠠᠯᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | 1628 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢ ︵ᠨᠣᠷᠬᠠᠴᠢ︶ ᠪᠠᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠠ ᠯᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠢ | ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠠ ᠴᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠯᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠣᠭ᠍ᠳᠠᠠ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠮᠦ᠋ᠷᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠣᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠣ ᠤᠷᠣᠠ | ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠢᠩᠭᠠᠠ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨᠠ ᠤᠬᠤᠷᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠣᠢ ᠤᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠠ ᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠰᠣᠮᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠯᠳᠠᠢ᠃ | 1631 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠯᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠠ ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠮᠦ᠋ᠷᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠣᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠣ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠡᠬᠡᠵᠣ | ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠬ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠠᠯᠠ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠣᠷᠬᠠᠬᠴᠢ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠠ ᠤᠬᠳᠣᠠ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠣᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠯᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤᠬᠤᠷᠢᠪᠠ᠃ 1632 ᠤᠠ ᠤ 4 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠣᠷᠬᠠᠬᠴᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠠ | ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠵᠣ ᠦᠭᠭᠦᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠬ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠭᠦᠠ ᠢ ᠴᠣᠬᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠠ ᠶᠠᠬᠡ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠴᠣ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠩᠭᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠵᠣ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠠ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠠ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠮ | ᠯᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠠᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠣᠭᠠᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠯᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠡᠨᠠ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠣ | ᠴᠣᠬᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠠ᠂ ᠲᠠᠯᠣᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠪᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠠᠰᠢᠯᠠᠠ ᠭᠦᠬᠡᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨᠠ | ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠶᠠᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠨᠣ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳᠣᠷ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠠᠳᠡᠭ | ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠬᠡ ᠴᠣᠬᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠠ ᠦᠭᠦᠵᠣ ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠬᠳᠣᠬᠰᠠᠣᠠ ᠦᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠣ᠂ ᠦᠯᠠᠳᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ | ᠤᠯᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠷ ᠯᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠠᠰᠢ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠯᠴᠣᠣᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠠ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠬᠠᠣᠪᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠠ ᠡᠮᠣᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠤᠩᠭᠤᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠠ | ᠳᠤ ᠯᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠤᠩᠭᠤᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠤᠩᠭᠤᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠬᠡᠷᠠ ᠲᠣᠮᠳᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠬᠡ᠂ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭᠠᠣᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠤᠩᠭᠤᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠬ ᠨᠢ ᠯᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠤᠩᠭᠤᠠ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ | ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳᠣᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠩᠭᠤᠠ ᠮᠦᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠯᠳᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠯᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠦ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠠ | ᠳᠤ ᠦᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳᠣᠣᠠ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠷᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠩᠭᠤᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠬᠡᠵᠣ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠯᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠣ ᠮᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠯᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠦᠯᠢᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠮᠤᠬ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠠ ᠪᠤᠢ᠂ ᠯᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠡᠨᠠᠭᠦᠷ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠠ | ᠬᠢᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠦᠩᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠪᠡᠬᠡᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠣᠠᠬᠡᠭᠦ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠠᠪᠴᠣ ᠲᠣᠬᠳᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠤᠪᠤᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠣ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠠᠪᠳᠠᠬ ᠬᠡᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠡᠨᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠨᠠᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠯᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠰᠣᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠳᠡᠭᠳᠠᠭᠦ | ᠬᠡᠰᠠᠠ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠰᠠᠮᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠮᠣ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠬ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠯᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠳᠣ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠠ | ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠣᠠ ᠴᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠣ᠂ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠨᠭ᠍ᠬᠢᠷᠠᠣᠠ | ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠣᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠯᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠣᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠭᠦᠠ ᠤ | ᠭᠠᠪᠰᠢᠭᠠᠢ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠯᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤᠬᠤᠷᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠴᠣ᠋ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠬ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠠ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠠᠭᠦᠯᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠰᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠬᠡᠯᠠᠳᠠᠬᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠬ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠠ ᠦᠭᠴᠣ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠨᠳᠠ | ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠨᠦᠯᠣᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠷᠠᠰ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠢᠠ᠂ 1634 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠯᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠭᠦᠬᠡᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ | ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠰᠣ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠦᠯᠠᠷ 1634 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠤᠳᠤᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠣᠭᠦᠣ ᠰᠣᠨᠣᠮ ᠦᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠳᠣ ᠠᠷᠠᠣᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠠ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠵᠣ ᠦᠭᠴᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠤᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠣᠨᠠᠬᠢ | ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠣᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠬ ᠰᠠᠭᠦᠯ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠵᠣ ᠦᠭᠭᠦᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠬᠡᠶᠠ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠳᠠᠬᠡᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠠᠠ ᠲᠦᠷᠣ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠦᠨᠠᠠᠴᠢ᠂ ᠡᠷᠠᠯᠬᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳᠣᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠤᠳᠣᠮ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠦ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠠ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠠᠷᠠᠵᠣ ᠤᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ ᠠᠪᠤᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠨᠠᠷᠠ ᠲᠠᠬᠡᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠵᠣ ᠦᠭᠭᠦᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠤᠳᠤᠬ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠳᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠬᠡᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠮᠦᠠ | ᠦᠨᠠᠠ ᠰᠠᠣᠠᠬᠢᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠪᠤᠳᠦᠭ ᠰᠦᠭᠦᠷᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠵᠣ ᠦᠭᠭᠦᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ᠃ ᠴᠠᠬ ᠲᠦᠷᠣ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠠᠵᠢᠠ | ᠦᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠣᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠬᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ 1641 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢ ᠱᠠᠯᠢ᠂ | ᠪᠢᠯᠣᠬᠡ᠂ ᠶᠦᠩᠳᠠᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠬᠡ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠵᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠰᠬᠤᠯᠠᠩ᠂ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ | ᠭᠦᠷᠴᠣ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠷᠰᠢᠠ ᠲᠠᠩᠨᠠᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠣᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠰᠠᠯᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠳᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠠ ᠨᠢ | ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠵᠢᠭ᠍ᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠡᠭᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠬ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ᠃ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠮᠣ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ | ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠠ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ 1652 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠢ | ᠵᠢᠩᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠯᠰᠠᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠰᠣᠮᠣᠠ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠠ ᠰᠣᠨᠣᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ᠂ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠭᠦᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠭᠤᠭᠠᠣᠠ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠠ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠤᠳᠤᠬ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ 8 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠳᠣᠠ ᠳᠤ 20 | ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠣ ᠬᠤᠨᠢ ᠭᠦᠷᠬᠡᠠ᠂ 12 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ 20 ᠵᠣᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠵᠣ᠂ ᠦᠷᠣᠬᠡᠰᠣᠠ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ | ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠴᠢᠵᠣ ᠢᠷᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 1912 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠤᠨ 16 ᠳ᠋ᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠵᠠᠶᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠣᠸᠠᠠ | ᠱᠢ ᠺᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠣᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠬᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠭᠦᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠴᠢ ᠭᠦᠩ | ᠵᠠᠷᠬᠡ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠰᠢᠠ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠳᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | 1913 ᠤᠠ ᠤ 8 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 14 ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠪᠤᠵᠠᠪ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠢᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠲᠣᠯᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠠ | ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠠ ᠪᠤᠬᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠵᠠᠯᠠᠠ ᠲᠦᠴᠢᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠡᠳᠣᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ 11 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ | ᠪᠠᠷ ᠯᠢᠠᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠮᠢ ᠵᠸᠠ ᠪᠢᠶᠣᠣ᠂ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠣᠨᠠ ᠹᠷᠣᠠᠲ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠬᠴᠢ | ᠵᠠᠩ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠷᠣ᠋ ᠵᠠᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠲᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠠ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠣᠢ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠵᠣ ᠰᠠᠷᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠦ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠣᠢ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠳᠠᠠ᠂ | ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠣᠭᠠᠴᠢᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠣᠢ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ᠂ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠲᠦᠮᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠪᠠᠪᠤᠵᠠᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠯᠣᠯᠳᠣᠠ ᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠠᠪᠴᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠶᠠᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠦᠴᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠣᠢ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠣ᠂ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠠ ᠮᠢ ᠵᠸᠠ | ᠪᠢᠶᠣᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠬᠳᠠᠯ ᠶᠠᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠮᠢ ᠵᠸᠠ ᠪᠢᠶᠣᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ | ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ︵ᠬᠢᠳᠠᠣᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ︶ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠷᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠰᠦᠮᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠯᠢᠠ ᠰᠦᠮᠠ᠂ ᠭᠦᠭᠦᠷᠬᠡ | ᠰᠦᠮᠠ᠂ ᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠠ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠠ ᠠᠬᠢ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠᠠ ᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠤᠳᠤᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠪᠤᠵᠠᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭ᠍ᠰᠡᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠢᠯᠳᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠣᠮ ᠤᠤ᠂ | ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠢᠳᠠᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠭᠦᠰᠣᠠ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠠ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠠᠵᠣ | ᠬᠤᠣᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠯᠠᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠠᠭᠦ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠣᠣᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ᠂ ᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠰᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠬ ᠪᠦᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠰᠣᠷᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠣ᠂ | ᠰᠠᠭᠦᠯᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠬ ᠤᠰᠣᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠵᠣ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | 1916 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠵᠢᠶᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠶᠠ ᠭᠦᠩ ᠵᠠᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠳᠠᠠ ᠲᠠᠪᠰᠢᠵᠣ ᠲᠠᠬᠡᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠰᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠬᠡ ᠨᠠᠮᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠨᠢ 1510 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ | ᠲᠠᠶᠠᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠦᠣ ᠸᠠᠴᠢᠷᠪᠤᠯᠣᠣᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠷᠬᠠᠠ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠳᠠᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠳᠣ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠠᠠ | 1933 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠠ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠬ ᠢ ᠡᠵᠠᠠ ᠮᠠᠳᠠᠵᠣ ᠷᠣᠯᠭᠠᠷᠵᠠᠪ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬ | ᠲᠦᠷᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠠ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠠ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠ 423 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠠᠣᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠬᠡᠳᠠᠯᠠ ᠡᠳᠠᠬᠡᠷ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠤᠳᠤᠬ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠂ ᠠᠷᠣ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ | ᠤᠨ ᠴᠦᠬᠡᠠ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠰᠢᠭ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠣ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠣᠭᠦᠣ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠬ | ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠬᠡᠳᠣ ᠵᠠᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠰᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠬᠡ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠰᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠᠳᠣ ᠲᠦᠷᠣ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠠᠠᠴᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠡᠵᠠᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠦᠬᠡᠶᠢᠴᠠᠠ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬ ᠲᠦᠷᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠣᠷᠠᠳᠣ ᠬᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮ ᠵᠠᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠨᠠ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠮᠦᠠ᠃ | | ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠣᠣᠠ ᠤᠣᠭᠠᠯ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠬ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠴᠦᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠰᠢᠯᠳᠠᠭᠠᠠ | | ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠣᠣᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠠ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠷᠬᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠬᠤᠨᠭ᠍ᠬᠢᠷᠠᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ | ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠬ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠤᠨᠭ᠍ᠬᠢᠷᠠᠣᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠰ᠂ ᠰᠠᠭᠦᠯᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠠ ᠲᠠᠮᠣᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠣ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ | ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠴᠢᠰ ᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠡᠭᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠳᠣᠬᠠᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠᠴᠣᠣᠠ ᠨᠢ︖ ᠤᠠ | ᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠣᠠᠬᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ︖ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠣ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠵᠣ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ︖ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠰᠣᠮᠣᠠ ᠳᠤ︖ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ᠂ ᠲᠠᠯᠣᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠣᠠ ᠳᠤ︖ | ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠣ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠰᠣᠮᠣᠠ ᠳᠤ︖ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠠ ᠤ︖ | ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠠ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠠ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠣᠣᠠ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢ ? % ᠶᠢ ᠡᠵᠠᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠬᠡᠪᠠᠯ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ | ᠰᠢᠯᠳᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠣᠣᠠ ᠴᠦᠬᠡᠷᠠᠪᠠ︖ ᠡᠨᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠨᠠᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ | ᠤᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠤᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠣᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠳᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠬᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠬ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠤᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠤᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ | ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠠ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠮᠣ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠨᠠ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠬ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠦᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠮ ᠬᠤᠨᠭ᠍ᠬᠢᠷᠠᠣᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠬ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠷᠬᠠᠠ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠮᠣ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ | ᠰᠢᠢᠣᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠦ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠳᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠠ ᠲᠠᠵᠢᠠ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬᠳᠠᠠ ᠤᠣᠭᠠᠯ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠠᠷᠠᠣᠠ ᠢ ᠦᠷᠣᠬᠡᠯ | ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠬ ᠲᠠᠰᠢ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠠ ᠲᠣᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠬᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠢ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠠ | ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠠᠠ ᠠᠳᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠣᠵᠣ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠯᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠴᠣ᠋ ᠡᠨᠠᠭᠦᠷ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠠ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠣᠵᠣ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠠ ᠲᠠᠮᠣᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠠᠰ ᠲᠠᠭᠦᠠ ᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠳᠠ ᠮᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠳᠣᠠ᠂ ᠰᠠᠭᠦᠯᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠣ ᠶᠣᠸᠠᠠ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠲᠠᠭᠦᠰᠳᠠᠮᠣᠷ ᠤᠷᠳᠣᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠭᠦᠯᠬᠡᠠ | ᠠᠪᠴᠢᠷᠠᠵᠣ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠠ ᠮᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠳᠣᠠ᠂ ᠲᠠᠶᠠᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠴᠣ᠋ | ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠯᠠᠠ ᠮᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠣᠠ᠂ ᠡᠳᠠᠬᠡᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠠ ᠯᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ | 1604 — 1634 ᠤᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠠ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠨᠭ᠍ᠬᠢᠷᠠᠣᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ | ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠴᠢᠰ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠳᠣ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠠ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠳᠣᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠠ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠣᠠ᠂ ᠶᠠᠬᠡ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠠ ᠢ 4 ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠪᠦᠷ ᠰᠠᠭᠦᠯᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ | ᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠᠠ ᠪᠤᠱᠣᠬᠳᠣ᠂ ᠪᠠᠪᠤᠵᠠᠪ ᠴᠣ᠋ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠠᠵᠣ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠣ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠳᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠠ ᠤ | ᠹᠠᠷᠣᠠᠲ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠡᠵᠢᠶᠠᠳᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠣᠬᠡ ᠴᠢᠰᠣ ᠤᠷᠣᠰᠬᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠣᠵᠣ᠂ | ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠᠳᠣ ᠲᠦᠷᠣ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠢᠮᠠᠬᠳᠠ ᠰᠠᠷᠭᠦᠬᠡᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠦᠰᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠳᠡᠭ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠣᠣᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠳᠠᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠠ | ᠳᠤ ᠦᠨᠠᠠᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠠ᠂ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠠ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠷᠡᠭᠳᠠᠭᠦᠯᠣᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠣᠩ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠮᠠᠠᠳᠣ | ᠦᠯᠠᠳᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠷᠣᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠬ ᠲᠠᠰᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠬ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠠᠴᠠᠯᠠᠠ | ᠲᠣᠷᠠᠳᠣᠮᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠᠴᠣᠣᠠ ᠨᠢ 1634 ᠤᠠ ᠤ 4 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠯᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠠ | ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠭᠦᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠤᠩᠭᠤᠠ ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠣᠷᠬᠠᠴᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠠ | ᠰᠢᠢᠣᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠦ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠯᠣᠯᠳᠣᠭᠠᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠶᠠᠬᠡ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠠ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠᠴᠣᠣᠠ ᠨᠢ | ᠯᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠷᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬ ᠰᠦᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠠᠰᠢ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠵᠣ᠂ ᠯᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ | ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠨᠠᠰᠣ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠦᠯᠠᠷ ᠭᠦᠬᠡᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠤᠷᠳᠣᠰ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠬ ᠰᠦᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠵᠣ ᠲᠠᠯᠳᠠᠯᠠᠠ | ᠦᠯᠠᠳᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ | 1635 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠠ ᠤᠷᠣᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠠᠣᠠᠬᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠣ | ᠭᠤᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠣᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠵᠣ ᠦᠭᠭᠦᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠠ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠠ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠠ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ ︵ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠬ 6 ᠲᠦᠮᠠ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠮ︶ ᠮᠠᠠᠵᠣ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠠ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠳᠠᠣᠠ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠠ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ | ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠭᠦᠴᠣᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠣᠮᠳᠠᠳᠣ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠳᠠᠬᠴᠢ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ | ᠵᠢᠷᠣᠬᠯᠠᠠ ᠲᠦᠯᠣᠪᠯᠠᠵᠣ ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠳᠣᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠢᠣᠢ ᠽᠣᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠪᠤᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠬᠡᠳᠣᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ | ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠᠴᠣᠣᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠡᠯᠰᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠠᠭᠦ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠠ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠠ ᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ | 1644 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠩᠯᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠴᠢ ᠲᠣᠷᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠠ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠠ ᠤᠷᠣᠵᠣ ᠭᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠠ 1645 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠨᠠᠭᠦ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠷᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠪᠠᠭᠦᠠ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠳᠣ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠣᠢ ᠴᠢᠠ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠣ ᠮᠦᠷᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠣᠨᠠᠳᠣ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠣᠠᠬᠡᠠ ᠵᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠨᠢᠩ ᠢ | ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠠ ︵ᠤᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠠᠵᠢᠩ︶ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠣ ᠪᠢᠯᠠ᠃ 1763 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮᠠᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠰᠠᠷᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠣᠬᠡ ᠵᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠨᠢᠩ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠩ ᠺᠸᠣ ︵ᠤᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠸᠠ ᠵᠢᠶᠠᠩ︶ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠣᠠ | ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠠ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠣᠭᠦᠣ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠠ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠴᠢ ᠸᠧᠠ ᠱᠣ᠋ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠢᠩᠬᠢᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠲᠠᠳᠠ | ᠬᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ ᠦᠷᠠ ᠬᠡᠣᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠣ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠠ ᠨᠠᠭᠦᠵᠣ ᠢᠷᠠᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠵᠸᠠ ᠵᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠢ ᠯᠢᠶᠠᠠ | ᠽᠠᠩ ᠬᠡᠮᠠᠭᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠠ ᠨᠣᠳᠣᠬᠰᠢᠠ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨᠠ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠡᠷᠠᠯᠬᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳᠣᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ | ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠣᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠳᠠᠠ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠ | ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠠ ᠲᠠᠳᠣᠢ᠃ | 1190 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠬᠡᠯᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠᠠ ᠪᠤᠱᠣᠬᠳᠣ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠬ | ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠨᠠᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠠ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠳᠣ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠠ ᠲᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠠ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠦᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠵᠣᠮᠣᠴᠢᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠠ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠠ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠢᠯᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠣᠠ | ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠣᠵᠣ ᠢᠷᠠᠠ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠰᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠡᠬᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠣ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠴᠣ ᠢᠷᠠᠠ᠂ 8 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 1 | ᠳᠤ ᠹᠥ᠋ ᠴᠢᠣᠸᠠᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠣᠠ᠂ 8 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 4 ᠳᠤ | ᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠᠠ ᠪᠤᠱᠣᠬᠳᠣ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠷᠣᠩ ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠬᠳᠣ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠠ ᠡᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠦ ᠤᠪᠵᠢᠩ ᠦᠵᠠᠭᠦᠯᠣᠠ ᠰᠦᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠬᠤᠷᠢᠠ ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠮᠦᠷᠠᠠ ᠢ ᠭᠠᠳᠣᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠩᠭᠠᠠ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠠ | ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠷᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨᠠᠭᠦ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠠᠳᠣᠰᠣᠳᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳᠣᠷ ᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠠ | ᠲᠣᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠳᠠ ᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠴᠣ᠋ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠᠴᠣᠣᠠ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠣ᠂ | ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠣ ᠮᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 1913 ᠤᠠ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠪᠤᠵᠠᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠤᠬᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠯᠢᠠᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠮᠢ | ᠵᠸᠠ ᠪᠢᠶᠣᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠯᠣᠯᠳᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠠᠭᠦ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠤ ᠷᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠᠠ | ᠬᠡᠬᠡᠠ ᠯᠣᠪᠰᠠᠩᠰᠠᠯᠵᠢᠣᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠳᠠᠠ ᠤᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠬᠳᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠯᠢᠶᠠᠠᠵᠢᠣ | ᠫᠣᠣ ᠠᠪᠴᠢᠷᠠᠠ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠪᠰᠡᠭᠯᠠᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠣᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠠ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠠ ᠤ | ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠳᠠᠣᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠠᠳᠣᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠠ ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨᠠ ᠭᠦᠷᠣᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠬ᠃ ᠢᠩᠬᠢᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠠ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠠᠵᠣ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ | ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠬ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠠᠠ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠡᠯᠣᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠣᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠬᠡᠷᠠ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ᠄ | | 1. ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠣᠣᠠ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠳᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠴᠢ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠴᠢᠰ ᠤᠳᠣᠮ᠂ | ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠣᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠰᠣᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠵᠠᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠠ ᠦᠨᠠᠠᠴᠢ | ᠰᠢᠳᠣᠷᠭᠤ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠᠳᠣ ᠭᠦᠷᠣᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠭᠦᠬᠡᠠ ᠮᠠᠠᠳᠣᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨᠠ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠢᠮᠠᠬᠳᠠ ᠰᠠᠣᠠᠬᠢᠯ | ᠵᠢᠷᠣᠬᠡᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠬ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠭᠦᠬᠡᠠ ᠮᠠᠠᠳᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠᠳᠣ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ | ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠠ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠴᠠᠠ ᠤᠯᠣᠨᠠ ᠬᠡᠵᠣ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠴᠡᠭᠰᠠᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠮᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠴᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠳᠣ | ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠᠴᠣᠣᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠬᠳᠠᠠ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬᠰᠠᠣᠠ ᠴᠦᠬᠡᠠ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠣᠭᠠᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠪᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠬᠰᠠᠣᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠦᠬᠡᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠬ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠶᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠴᠦᠬᠡᠷᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | | 2. ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨᠠᠭᠦ ᠤᠷᠣᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠬ ᠶᠠᠬᠡ ᠬᠢᠩᠭᠠᠠ | ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠨᠢᠷᠣᠭᠤ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠠᠳᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠭᠦᠠ | ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠬ᠂ ᠭᠤᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠣᠨᠠ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠢᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠤᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠬ᠂ | ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠰᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠡᠬᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠠᠴᠠ 405km ᠵᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠣᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠤᠷᠣᠠ᠃ | ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠮᠣ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠨᠠ ᠤᠷᠣᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠷᠳᠤᠬ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠰᠣ ᠲᠡᠭᠳᠠᠠ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠣᠣᠠ ᠠᠮᠣᠷ ᠵᠢᠮᠣᠷ | ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠬ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠵᠣ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠣ ᠨᠠᠭᠦᠵᠣ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠶᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ | ᠶᠣᠮ᠃ | | | | |